Sunday, 6 April 2014

First Counseling Session | ACBC Exam Question #25

 What are some of the important needs in the first session?

         In the first session we set the tone for the entire counseling relationship that will grow over the course of the needed number of sessions.  At the outset it needs to be communicated this counseling is about the Word of God, and His Spirit who enables change.  This can be accomplished in advance through a questionnaire, consent form, and is often known by the affiliation of a church, or reputation.  It can be reinforced by simply opening in prayer, but may require further explanation depending on the counselors’ knowledge of the counselee, their present spiritual condition, etc. 
       A large amount of time in the first session is spent gathering relevant data.  This is accomplished by asking questions, carefully listening, and taking notes in order to understand what is occurring in the couselee’s life.  Assumptions, judgement, and rushing while getting information is dangerous.  Scripture warns; “He who gives an answer before he hears, it is folly and shame to him.” (Proverbs 18:13)  A lot can be gathered through non-verbal communication also, it is good to note their tone of voice, body language, eye contact, etc.   
      We want to start to build loving involvement right away; developing a meaningful (not just professional) relationship with your counselee in order to minister God’s Word in his/her life.  Christ set the example for us in how He lived, loved and served others (Hebrews 12:14-18, John 1:14).  We have to be sensitive to their struggles, take them seriously, seek to encourage them, be genuine, be compassionate in suffering, confront sin in love, and emphasize God’s grace in their life and my own.   
        Every single time we meet with someone we want to always give Biblical hope; conveying an assurance that God is working good in our lives for His glory and our growth (Romans 8:28,29, Romans 15:4, 13).  People come to counseling looking for hope, help and encouragement.  We need to be intentional about using God’s Word to provide the hopeful perspective their hearts need (Psalm 42:5, 1 Peter 1:3, 1 Corinthians 10:13, Philippians 1:6).   
        It’s a good idea to forecast an agenda for you and your counselee as best as you can.  Let them know there will be homework required of them.  Explain it’s function and importance (to put the Word into practice into their daily life, continuing the application of truth between sessions).  Map out how many sessions and roughly the topics/direction of counseling you foresee being helpful, and welcome their feedback.  Then, give them some homework that is practical, manageable and targeted to their specific circumstances/struggles/needs that involves Scripture in some way.
        Prayer ought to be involved in every part of the counseling process; before, during, after; aloud yes, and when appropriate having the counselee pray as well.  But personally as a counselor our prayer life is vital.  Prayer keeps us connected to God, the source of power we, and our counselees need (Matthew 7:7-11).  Praying for wisdom (James 1:5) for the counselees understanding (Psalm 119:130) , praying for our counselees specific needs between sessions, asking for God’s help silently throughout the session (1 Thessalonians 5:17) , realizing it is His work (Philippians 2:13).   “For I am confident of this very thing, that He who began a good work in you will perfect it until the day of Christ Jesus.” (Philippians 1:6)

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